Having diabetes significantly increases the risk of developing other chronic illnesses and complications.
Diabetes, particularly type 2 diabetes, is often associated with obesity, high blood pressure, and abnormal lipid profiles, collectively known as metabolic syndrome. These conditions elevate the risk of heart disease, stroke, and cardiovascular problems.
Additionally, diabetes can impair the functioning of the kidneys, leading to chronic kidney disease. The elevated levels of glucose in the blood can damage nerves, resulting in diabetic neuropathy, which causes pain, tingling, and numbness, particularly in the extremities. Furthermore, diabetes can affect the eyes, potentially leading to diabetic retinopathy and vision loss.
Proper management of diabetes through lifestyle changes, medication, and regular monitoring is crucial in reducing the risk of these debilitating chronic conditions.